Urogenital Fistula; The Types, Diagnosis and Management | Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Urogenital fistula are the abnormal connections between two pelvic organs . Different tests are done for diagnostic purposes like complete blood count , urinanalysis , X-ray Fistulogram. Three swabs tests are done to differentiate between vesicovaginal , urethrovaginal and uretro-vaginal fistula. In ureterovaginal fistula , patient complains of dribbling of urine but she also micturates from urethra. In vesico uterine fistula , the patient complains of cyclical hematuria. Once the fistulae are suspected the diagnostic tests mentioned above are done . Sometimes for detailed study we also go for other diagnostic modalities like Intravenous Urogram ( IVU ) , Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP ) and CT urogram etc. For its management we initially go for conservative management like prophylactic antibiotics after that surgical repairs are done including Fistulotomy in selected cases.
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This Channel is providing knowledge in the field of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Obstetrics is related to medical and surgical care before, during, and after a woman gives birth. Obstetrics focuses on caring for and maintaining a woman’s overall health during maternity. This includes pregnancy, labor, childbirth, and the postpartum period. Gynaecology on the other hand focuses on women’s bodies and their reproductive health. It includes the diagnosis, treatment, and care of women’s reproductive system. This includes vagina, uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. Gynaecology also includes screening for and treating issues associated with women’s breasts. Gynaecology is the overarching field of women’s health from puberty through adulthood. It represents most of the reproductive care you’ll receive during your lifetime. If you become pregnant, you’ll need to go to an obstetrician.
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